Carbon Dioxide is a colorless gas with a slightly pungent odor and biting taste. It will not burn, support combustion or sustain life. It is about 1.5 times heavier than air. Normally stored as a liquid, carbon dioxide exists only as a solid or gas at room conditions. The solid CO2 snow transforms (sublimes) directly to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. Carbon Dioxide is known in the food industry for carbonating drinks and preserving packaged foods. The non-flammable properties make it a popular pressurizing gas for aerosols.
Features
- A colorless and odorless gas that can cause the nose to sting in high concentrations
- Toxic in high concentrations, an asphyxiant (does not support life)
- Slightly corrosive in the presence of moisture
- Heavier than air, carbon dioxide will collect in ducts, drains and low-lying areas
- Highly soluble in water at moderate pressures
Specifications
Cylinder
- Connection Valve (CGA) : CGA 320
- Cylinder Size : 10
- Cylinder Volume (lbs, l, or ft3) : 10 lbs
- Cylinder Material : High Pressure Steel
Technical
- Gas : Carbon Dioxide
- Symbol : CO2
- Chemical Symbol : CO2
- Gas Grade : Industrial
- Molecular Mass : 44.04
- Specific Volume : 8.76 ft3/lb (0.55 m3/kg)
- CAS Number : 124-38-9
Shipping
- Shipping Name : Carbon Dioxide, Compressed
- Hazard Class : 2.2
- UN Number : 1013
- Label : Nonflammable Gas
Safety
- Physical state : Gas
- Appearance : Colorless gas
- Color : Colorless
- Odor : Odorless
- pH : 3.7 (carbonic acid)
- Boiling point : -78.5 °C (-109.3°F)
- Critical temperature : 31 °C (87.7°F)
- Vapor pressure : 57.3 bar (831 psig)
- Critical pressure : 73.7 bar (1069 psig)
- Relative vapor density at 20 °C : 762
- Relative vapor density at 20 °C : 1.22
- Relative gas density : 1.52
- Solubility : Water: 2000 mg/l Completely soluble
- Log Pow : 0.83
- Oxidizing properties : None