Argon is a colorless, odorless and tasteless inert gas which has no toxic properties. A member of the rare gas chemical family, argon constitutes less than 1% of the atmosphere and is heavier than air. Liquid argon at — 302°F is clear and odorless. Argon has several different uses in several industries, it is most used as a shield gas for arc welding.
Features
- Colorless, odorless, nonflammable inert gas
- Inert to all materials at all temperatures and pressures
- Heavier than air, argon will collect in low-lying areas, ducts and drains
- An asphyxiant (does not support life)
- Lower thermal conductivity than most other gases
- Easy forming of welding arc without reacting to metal components
- Creates fluid welding pool when combined with other gases
Specifications
Cylinder
- Connection Valve (CGA) : (V) – CGA 580
- Cylinder Size : 300
- Cylinder Pressure (psig) : 2265 psi
- Cylinder Material : High Pressure Steel
Technical
- Gas : Argon
- Symbol : Ar
- Purity : 99.998
- Chemical Symbol : Ar
- Gas Grade : Industrial
- Molecular Mass : 39.948 g/mol
- Specific Volume : 9.7 ft3/lb (0.606 m3/kg)
- CAS Number : 7440-37-1
Shipping
- Shipping Name : Argon, Compressed
- Hazard Class : 2.2
- UN Number : 1006
- Label : Nonflammable Gas
Safety
- Physical state : Gas
- Appearance : Colorless gas
- Color : Colorless
- Odor : No odor warning properties
- Melting point : -189 °C
- Boiling point : -185.9 °C
- Critical temperature : -122.4 °C
- Critical pressure : 4898 kPa
- Density : 0.103 lb/ft3 Vapor density at 70°F (21.1°C)
- Relative gas density : 1.38
- Solubility : Water: 61 mg/l
- Oxidizing properties : None